Thiourea chemical formula _ structure _ molecular weight

Chemical formula

The chemical formula for thiourea is CH₄N₂S. It consists of one carbon atom (C), two nitrogen atoms (N), one sulfur atom (S), and four hydrogen atoms (H).

In the structure

In the structure, the central carbon atom (C) is bonded to two nitrogen atoms (N) and one sulfur atom (S).

Each nitrogen atom is bonded to one hydrogen atom (H).

The sulfur atom is also bonded to one hydrogen atom.

This arrangement results in a molecular structure where the carbon atom is at the center, with the nitrogen and sulfur atoms bonded to it. Each nitrogen atom has one hydrogen atom bonded to it, and the sulfur atom has one hydrogen atom bonded to it as well.

Molecular weight

To calculate the molecular weight of thiourea (CH₄N₂S）, you'll need to sum the atomic weights of all the atoms present in the molecule.

Carbon (C): Atomic weight = 12.01 g/mol

Hydrogen (H): Atomic weight = 1.008 g/mol

Nitrogen (N): Atomic weight = 14.01 g/mol

Sulfur (S): Atomic weight = 32.07 g/mol

Now, let's sum these atomic weights, considering the molecular formula CH₄N₂S:

Molecular weight = (12.01×1) + (1.008×4) + (14.01×2) + (32.07×1)

=12.01+4.032+28.02+32.07

=76.132g/mol

So, the molecular weight of thiourea is approximately 76.132g/mol.

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